How does Sato relate cognitive flexibility to problem-solving abilities?

The correct assertion highlights that higher cognitive flexibility enables individuals to switch between different thinking styles and adapt their solutions based on the requirements of a problem. Cognitive flexibility is crucial in problem-solving because it allows people to move beyond fixed thought patterns and explore multiple avenues or approaches when confronted with challenges. This adaptability can lead to the discovery of innovative solutions and the ability to revise strategies when initial attempts do not yield the desired results.

In problem-solving situations, a flexible thinker can easily shift from one perspective to another, integrating new information and considering alternative methods of reasoning. This skill is particularly valuable in dynamic and complex problem environments where adaptability and creativity can significantly enhance effectiveness and outcomes.