What does the results section of a research paper highlight?

The results section of a research paper is dedicated to presenting the findings that emerged from the study. This includes detailed data, statistical analyses, and any relevant observations that arose from the research methodology employed. By clearly laying out the findings, the results section allows readers to comprehend what was discovered without interpretation or bias, as this section focuses solely on the raw outcomes of the study.

In contrast, the theoretical background is generally found in the introduction, where the groundwork for the research is established. Ethical considerations are typically discussed in a separate section or within the methodology, ensuring that readers are aware of how the research adheres to ethical standards. The implications and future research avenues are usually covered in the discussion section, where the significance of the results is analyzed and future work is proposed based on the findings.