What is the effect of fixation on problem-solving?

Fixation refers to a cognitive phenomenon where an individual's thinking becomes rigid or constrained, often preventing them from considering alternative solutions or alternative approaches to a problem. When someone is fixated on a single perspective or method, they may overlook other, potentially better solutions that could be derived from a fresh viewpoint or innovative thinking. This mental block significantly hampers creative problem-solving abilities, as it restricts the range of ideas and possibilities a person is willing to explore.

In the context of problem-solving, fixation can lead to a narrow focus, essentially closing off avenues that might otherwise be fruitful. This can result in missed opportunities for effective solutions, as the individual may be unable to shift their thinking away from familiar but ineffective methods. Thus, the effect of fixation on problem-solving is detrimental, causing limitations rather than enhancements or adaptations.