Which of the following best defines function fixedness?

Function fixedness refers to the cognitive bias that limits a person’s perspective on how an object can be used. Essentially, it describes a mental block against rethinking the conventional uses of an object, which restricts creative problem-solving. When someone experiences function fixedness, they may find it challenging to see alternative uses for an object beyond its typical function.

For instance, if presented with a paperclip, someone suffering from function fixedness might only consider it as a tool for holding papers together and fail to see that it could also serve as a makeshift zipper pull, or a way to reset a device.

Understanding this concept is crucial for improving problem-solving and creativity, as overcoming function fixedness allows individuals to approach challenges with a more flexible mindset and utilize resources in innovative ways. This is why the selected answer captures the essence of function fixedness effectively.